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Nigerian cuisine · Pepper, palm oil and a swallow clock: jollof arguments, suya and streetFood 88.

At a glance
Score intensity

Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.

Last reviewed Sources & creditsMedia creditsMethodology

Quick answers

What is Nigerian cuisine?

Nigerian cuisine (Nigerian food) grew from iru / ogiri / garri and swallow / rice / yam. Jollof rice is the postcard, not the whole map.

Is it always spicy?

Nigerian cuisine sits at spice 76 in this atlas. Jollof rice and Suya show the range better than a single heat number.

What should a first meal include?

Jollof rice plus one regional plate — not only the export icon.

What is Swallow?

Hand-torn cooked starches: fufu, eba, pounded yam.

How do people eat at home?

Lagos, Kano and Enugu do not cook the same dinner. Regional stubbornness is the cuisine, not a footnote.

What travels poorly?

The home pantry around Swallow and the labour behind Suya rarely fit a takeaway box.

Start with this section - Local food

Nigerian cuisine changes by valley, coast and capital. Lagos is one node, not the whole map.

The meters treat heat, ferment, street density and sharing as the axes that actually organise meals.

Systems

Lagos metro

A regional kitchen of Nigerian cuisine centred on Lagos and Jollof rice.

Kano table

A regional kitchen of Nigerian cuisine centred on Kano and Suya.

Enugu table

A regional kitchen of Nigerian cuisine centred on Enugu and Egusi soup.

Ibadan table

A regional kitchen of Nigerian cuisine centred on Ibadan and Pounded yam.

Port Harcourt table

A regional kitchen of Nigerian cuisine centred on Port Harcourt and Moi moi.

Region 5

Another regional kitchen of Nigerian cuisine.

Flavour meters

76
Spice
67
Umami / ferment
88
Street density
64
Technique ceiling
58
Accessibility abroad
42
Price spread
Spice
Relative chili/pepper heat across the 32-cuisine atlas.
Umami / ferment
iru / ogiri / garri as the savoury bass.
Street density
How much of Nigerian cuisine is eaten standing or on stools.
Technique ceiling
Craft depth from home pot to restaurant.
Accessibility abroad
How easily English-speaking cities already cook or buy it.
Price spread
Gap from street Jollof rice to tasting-menu rooms.

Cities & regions

Lagos

A hotspot for Jollof rice and the local pantry of Nigerian cuisine.

Kano

A hotspot for Jollof rice and the local pantry of Nigerian cuisine.

Enugu

A hotspot for Jollof rice and the local pantry of Nigerian cuisine.

Ibadan

A hotspot for Jollof rice and the local pantry of Nigerian cuisine.

Port Harcourt

A hotspot for Jollof rice and the local pantry of Nigerian cuisine.

Materials

iru / ogiri / garri

The savoury bass.

swallow / rice / yam

The meal starch.

Jollof rice staples

The icon pantry.

Market produce

The daily vegetable and protein.

Regional pride in this cuisine is argued through Jollof rice and Suya more than through a single official recipe.

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