Buildings
Structure, lining, insulation or finish depending on family.
Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.
Strength86
Heat resistance78
Fire performance80
Insulation14
Workability42
Circularity48
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Quick answers
Is Titanium non-combustible?
Declared reaction class in this atlas: A1 metal. Assemblies still need resistance tests.
Does Titanium insulate?
Thermal mark 14/100 versus the atlas. Conductivity note: ~22 W/m·K.
What is the density band?
4.51 g/cm³
How is it made?
Origin story: Kroll process 1940 (Luxembourg / US).
Can it be recycled?
Circularity mark 48/100 — editorial, route-specific.
Typical melting or failure heat?
1668 °C
heat 78 · fire 80
Titanium earns its keep in systems: a beam, a batt, a fibre blend, a coated steel — rarely a lone coupon.
Products below are cultural landmarks as much as SKUs.
Sectors
Transport
Mass, fire and fatigue rewrite the grade list.
Energy
Heat, voltage and hydrogen compatibility.
Consumer
The volume that pays for the mill.
Medical / food
When allowed — extractables and allergies matter.
Defence / safety
Ballistics, FR clothing, fire stops.
Products
Kroll process
1940–
Ti-6Al-4V
1952–
SR-71
1964–1998
Hip implant stem
1960s–
Golf club lore
1990s
Submersible hulls
1960s–
Bike frames
1980s–
Heat exchanger CP
1970s–
Pairings
steel
Cheaper mass where density is allowed.
aluminum
Lighter still, but melts sooner and pits differently.
nitinol
The Ni-Ti cousin that remembers shape.
carbon-fiber
The polymer-composite rival for aero mass.
If the pairing is wrong, the material will be blamed for a system fault.
Keep exploring
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