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🦍Origins & evolution

Gorilla · The atlas type is the western gorilla -- a knuckle-walking ape whose Fossey-era mountain cousins and Koko lab fame split one public name.

At a glance
Timeline

Milestones in order. This is history, not a weekly activity grid.

1847 Savage and Wyman1967 Karisoke founded1971 Koko project starts1977 Digit killed1985 Fossey murdered1988 Gorillas in the Mist1990s Mbeli Bai platform2002-07 Ebola waves2018 Koko dies2018 Mountain gorilla uplist talk
  1. Savage and Wyman
  2. Karisoke founded
  3. Koko project starts
  4. Digit killed
  5. Fossey murdered
  6. Gorillas in the Mist
  7. Mbeli Bai platform
  8. Ebola waves
  9. Koko dies
  10. Mountain gorilla uplist talk
Score intensity

Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.

Last reviewed Sources & creditsMedia creditsMethodology

Quick answers

Why western gorilla as the type?

The taxonomy wiki is Western gorilla. Mountain gorillas are G. beringei, fewer, more filmed, and less CR. The atlas follows the listed type, not the movie.

Did Fossey study this type?

Karisoke watched mountain gorillas in Rwanda. The methods and the murder belong to that species; western gorillas have Mbeli Bai and different threats (Ebola, bushmeat).

What about Koko and language?

Francine Patterson project treated signs as words. Linguists remain split. The atlas files Koko as culture and a research programme, not as proof that wild western gorillas recite English.

Why the lowest resilience in the 24?

CR western gorillas plus Ebola, logging and hunt. Mountain gorilla rebound is real and is a different species card.

What is Mbeli Bai?

A forest clearing in Nouabale-Ndoki where western gorillas come for minerals -- a platform study that rarely makes a biopic.

Did Gorillas in the Mist help the type?

The 1988 film helped mountain gorilla tourism and the Fossey myth. Western lowland numbers kept falling on a different map.

IUCN: Critically Endangered

The gorilla did not enter English as a finished emblem. Hunts, films, listings and field stations rewrote the animal on a dated clock.

This chapter keeps ten timeline points, five eras and three milestones so a later translation can hold the same years.

Where it began

Gorilla-Pan split ~8 MaCentral African forests

Timeline

1847Savage and Wyman

Western gorilla named for science from Gabon material.

1967Karisoke founded

Fossey mountain-gorilla camp -- the public origin, wrong species for this page type.

1971Koko project starts

Patterson and a western-lineage captive gorilla.

1977Digit killed

Poaching death that funded a mountain-gorilla NGO story.

1985Fossey murdered

Karisoke crime that sealed a myth.

1988Gorillas in the Mist

Film that fixed Fossey as the gorilla.

1990sMbeli Bai platform

Western gorilla field site that stayed a paper, not a biopic.

2002-07Ebola waves

Western subpopulations lost large fractions in outbreak years.

2018Koko dies

Obituaries treated a lab ape as a linguist colleague.

2018Mountain gorilla uplist talk

G. beringei beringei to EN -- a rebound that must not be copied onto G. gorilla.

The eras

Gorilla
Brocken Inaglory · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Named from Gabon

1847 type

The western animal entered Latin before the mountain one entered film.

1967-88

Fossey myth

A mountain camp and a movie stole the public name.

1971-2018

Koko years

A captive western-lineage ape became the language argument.

1990s-2007

Bai and Ebola

The real western field: clearings and outbreaks.

2018-

Two cards

Mountain EN rebound versus western CR -- a split the public still slurs.

Milestones

Karisoke

1967

The camp that made gorillas a biography -- of the wrong species for this type, still inescapable.

Ebola years

2000s

Disease as a CR mechanism, not only snares.

Koko obituaries

2018

Lab signs as a public science funeral.

Reading gorilla history beside the resilience score keeps a recovered stock from standing in for a threatened cousin.

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