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🦋Origins & milestones

Silk · A kilometre-class animal filament — luxury cloth, sutures and a template for bio-inspired fibres.

At a glance
Timeline

Milestones in order. This is history, not a weekly activity grid.

c. 2700 BCE lore Leizu legendHan dynasty Silk Road6th c. CE Byzantine smuggling lore13th c. Italian silk19th c. Pébrine / Pasteur1891 Lyon silk crisis1930s Nylon threatWWII Parachute silk1990s– Suture & biomaterials2010s Spider-silk startups
  1. Leizu legend
  2. Silk Road
  3. Byzantine smuggling lore
  4. Italian silk
  5. Pébrine / Pasteur
  6. Lyon silk crisis
  7. Nylon threat
  8. Parachute silk
  9. Suture & biomaterials
  10. Spider-silk startups
Score intensity

Darker cells mean a higher score for this topic on that metric.

Last reviewed Sources & creditsMedia creditsMethodology

Quick answers

Is Silk non-combustible?

Declared reaction class in this atlas: combustible protein. Assemblies still need resistance tests.

Does Silk insulate?

Thermal mark 34/100 versus the atlas. Conductivity note: low.

What is the density band?

~1.34 g/cm³

How is it made?

Origin story: China Neolithic / Silk Road (China).

Can it be recycled?

Circularity mark 50/100 — editorial, route-specific.

Typical melting or failure heat?

degrades; no thermoplastic melt

heat 30 · fire 28

Start with this section - Origins & milestones

Silk did not arrive as a finished commodity. China Neolithic / Silk Road around China still explains who makes it and which tests it sits in.

Ten dated points, five eras and three milestones below are the spine — not a complete industrial history.

Where it began

China Neolithic / Silk RoadChina

Timeline

c. 2700 BCE loreLeizu legend

Chinese origin stories pin sericulture to the Yellow River world.

Han dynastySilk Road

Filament cloth became a geopolitical cargo.

6th c. CEByzantine smuggling lore

Monks and eggs — the European industry myth.

13th c.Italian silk

Lucca, Florence, later Lyon.

19th c.Pébrine / Pasteur

Disease nearly wrecked French sericulture; microscopy saved stock.

1891Lyon silk crisis

Fashion and Asian supply shocks.

1930sNylon threat

DuPont’s filament targeted silk stockings.

WWIIParachute silk

Then nylon took the sky.

1990s–Suture & biomaterials

Fibroin scaffolds entered labs.

2010sSpider-silk startups

Recombinant proteins still chasing Bombyx economics.

The eras

Silk
Kuebi = Armin Kübelbeck · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons
c. 2700 BCE lore

Leizu legend

Chinese origin stories pin sericulture to the Yellow River world.

6th c. CE

Byzantine smuggling lore

Monks and eggs — the European industry myth.

19th c.

Pébrine / Pasteur

Disease nearly wrecked French sericulture; microscopy saved stock.

1930s

Nylon threat

DuPont’s filament targeted silk stockings.

1990s–

Suture & biomaterials

Fibroin scaffolds entered labs.

Milestones

Italian silk

13th c.

Lucca, Florence, later Lyon.

Nylon threat

1930s

DuPont’s filament targeted silk stockings.

Spider-silk startups

2010s

Recombinant proteins still chasing Bombyx economics.

Knowing this timeline is how to read a mill certificate without treating Silk as timeless.

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