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🛡️ Disorders

🛡️PTSD

Trauma memory, hyperarousal and avoidance — how threat learning overgeneralises and how evidence-based care supports recovery.

Also called: post-traumatic stress · trauma-related disorder · intrusive memory

PTSD
User Washington irving on en.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0
At a glance
Score intensity

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Score profile

Each bar is a 0-100 atlas score for this topic, not a timeline.

878578885876
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16 min read

Last reviewed Sources & creditsMedia creditsMethodology

Start with this section - Overview

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AmygdalaHippocampusCingulate Cortex

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Quick facts

trauma memoryFocus
87/100Research
85/100Awareness
78/100Complexity
88/100Clinical
76/100Debate

PTSD can follow exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury or sexual violence. Core features include intrusions, avoidance, negative alterations in cognition/mood and hyperarousal lasting beyond a month and impairing life.

Not everyone exposed to trauma develops PTSD. Biology, prior adversity, social support and care access shape risk. Trauma-focused therapies have strong evidence; this page is educational, not treatment.

Educational neuroscience context only — not medical advice, diagnosis or a substitute for emergency or clinical care. If you are in crisis, seek local emergency services or a licensed clinician.

87ResearchEditorial 0–100 browsing aid within this atlas.
85AwarenessEditorial 0–100 browsing aid within this atlas.
78ComplexityEditorial 0–100 browsing aid within this atlas.
88Clinical weightEditorial 0–100 browsing aid within this atlas.

PTSD — concrete atlas depth on Tool-Lifes.

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PTSD — concrete atlas depth on Tool-Lifes.

The profile

878578885876
  • Research87
  • Awareness85
  • Complexity78
  • Clinical weight88
  • Plasticity58
  • Live debate76

Seven ways into this topic

Frequently asked questions

Where should I start with PTSD?
Read Overview → Anatomy → Function, then use compare rails.
Is this page advice for PTSD?
Educational atlas — not a diagnosis, treatment plan, or medical advice.
What does the local lens add?
It names everyday desks for Disorders before English norms look universal.
Are the scores a ranking of PTSD?
No — editorial 0–100 browsing aids inside this atlas only.
How do I compare PTSD to neighbours?
Use related cards and best-of / quiz rails after the first three chapters.
Which chapter is densest?
Anatomy and Function carry mechanisms; skim Overview first.
Can I cite these scores externally?
Treat them as atlas orientation, not certificates or forecasts.
What should I check before acting?
Primary desks for Disorders: clinics, schools and research labs.

Sources & research

  1. Post-traumatic stress disorderYehuda R; et al. · 2015 · Nature Reviews Disease PrimersPrimer on PTSD mechanisms and care.DOI
  2. Biological studies of post-traumatic stress disorderPitman RK; et al. · 2012 · Nature Reviews NeuroscienceBiological synthesis of PTSD findings.DOI
  3. Post-Traumatic Stress DisorderShalev A; et al. · 2017 · New England Journal of MedicineClinical review of PTSD.DOI

Media credits

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